Friday, February 2, 2024 09:30 by |

Millet farmer.Photo/Print
A long-neglected orphan crop in most parts of the country has received a lifeline after an improved variety of finger millet was released for western Kenya.
Orphan (or minor) crops are not typically traded internationally but can play an important role in regional food security.
For various reasons, many of these crops have received little attention from crop breeders and other research institutions aiming to improve productivity.
However, despite its nutritional benefits and adaptability to diverse agro-ecological zones, there are several barriers to the spread of finger millet in Busia County, Kenya.
The use of improved seeds in crops is hampered by limited information, insufficient knowledge of business opportunities, insufficient access to reliable markets, and limited access to improved seeds of new varieties. It remains low due to post-harvest losses due to inadequacies, inadequate pest management and inadequate storage facilities. and processing constraints.
Cultural preferences and market trends also play a role in limiting finger millet use in the county. Lack of supportive policies and investment priorities to promote finger millet cultivation and use may also hinder finger millet introduction.
sustainable agriculture
However, a partnership between the Behavior Change and Communication Center (CBCC) and the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) has introduced high quality finger millet seeds to Busia County.
Improved varieties aimed at supporting smallholder farmers and promoting local sustainable agriculture can make a significant contribution to facilitating trade and contribute to food security.
CBCC's Peter Larnoy said the move will rely on the Youth and Women's Quality Center (YWQC) to disseminate information and market connections to finger millet farmers and consumers.
YWQC also serves as a hub for the production and distribution of high-quality seeds, value addition and processing of finger millet products.
“We believe that the introduction of high-quality finger millet seeds can significantly improve the livelihoods of smallholder farmers in Busia County. We are committed to providing support and look forward to the positive impact of this initiative,” Lalparnova said.
He said the initiative will be carried out under the Accelerating Varieties and Seed Systems in Africa (AVISA) project, whose main objective is to improve the livelihoods of smallholder farmers and millet consumers. Stated.
The project aims to enhance access to high-quality seeds of improved varieties tailored to local conditions and preferences.
Finger millet, a staple food crop in Busia County, offers numerous benefits including nutritional value, climate resilience, biodiversity conservation, income diversification and positive effects on soil health.